Abstract The interaction of urbanization and the changing of regional industrial structure has become the inevitable tendency of urban and regional development. The adjustment of regional industrial structure can not depart from the pulling of urbanization and supporting of urbanization space. At the same time, pushing on urbanization and changing the structure and forms of cities in order is the important route of optimizing and upgrading regional industrial structure. Due to a large territory, the regional difference of changing condition of urban development and industrial structure is very obvious, which causes the spatial difference in characteristics, mechanism and route of interaction of urbanization and industrial structure changing of different region. The recognition of regional difference of interaction of urbanization and industrial structure is the objective base of making interaction model of changing in order and drawing up policy of macroscopical adjustment and control of urbanization and regional industrial structure in our country. The article divides different typical regions of interaction of the urbanization and the changing of regional industrial structure on the base of studying characteristics and mechanism of interaction of urbanization and the changing of regional industrial structure in order of different regional types. Basing on adjusting and upgrading the industrial structure and pushing on urbanization in order, the article extrapolates the developing tendency, puts forward the workable measures for the current developing problem of industry and cities, establishes the systemic mode of collaborating and optimizing, provides the theoretical basis of directing the interaction of urbanization and industrial structure. It is the strategic choice about interaction of urbanization and industrial structure of different space in our country in the future to upgrade the industrial structure and diffuse the function of metropolis area, to rebuilt the structure of industry, city and town of mining area, to precede urbanization soberly of traditional agriculture area, to reorganize industry and propel re-urbanization of the declined area, to take geo-economical geo-spatial strategies of frontier area, to achieve the ecotype industry and urban of vulnerable environment area.
2004, Vol. 19 
